ethics
01-02-2003, 03:36 PM
Excerpt from The Atlantic:
As most of you already know, Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe, has embarked on a campaign to evict white farmers from their land. As the political situation has deteriorated, torture of Mugabe's perceived political enemies—often in police stations or military facilities—has become commonplace, rising from twenty instances a day before elections last March to fifty episodes a day by the end of that month. "I think it's no joke to say that in Zimbabwe ... probably 20 percent of the entire population has had intimate experience with torture," says the clinical director of an organization that studies human-rights violations. One sobering lesson from Zimbabwe involves the destructive power of clemency:
The prevalence of torture in Zimbabwe is directly linked to a culture of impunity. That is, after every spasm of war or social upheaval since the 1970s war for independence, a law has been passed forgiving all those who committed human rights violations and other excesses ... "It's the way in which we Zimbabweans have elected to solve our political disputes. We don't have dialogue, we have violence. And when we have violence, we basically use torture. And when we're done with torture and with violence, then we forgive everybody."
—"Zimbabwe and the Politics of Torture," United States Institute of Peace (www.usip.org/pubs/specialreports/sr92.pdf)
As most of you already know, Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe, has embarked on a campaign to evict white farmers from their land. As the political situation has deteriorated, torture of Mugabe's perceived political enemies—often in police stations or military facilities—has become commonplace, rising from twenty instances a day before elections last March to fifty episodes a day by the end of that month. "I think it's no joke to say that in Zimbabwe ... probably 20 percent of the entire population has had intimate experience with torture," says the clinical director of an organization that studies human-rights violations. One sobering lesson from Zimbabwe involves the destructive power of clemency:
The prevalence of torture in Zimbabwe is directly linked to a culture of impunity. That is, after every spasm of war or social upheaval since the 1970s war for independence, a law has been passed forgiving all those who committed human rights violations and other excesses ... "It's the way in which we Zimbabweans have elected to solve our political disputes. We don't have dialogue, we have violence. And when we have violence, we basically use torture. And when we're done with torture and with violence, then we forgive everybody."
—"Zimbabwe and the Politics of Torture," United States Institute of Peace (www.usip.org/pubs/specialreports/sr92.pdf)